Tanzania: A Factfile
Young Population
Nearly half of Tanzania’s population is under the age of 18. Young people are eager to learn, read and succeed in school, but many still lack the resources and support they need.
Growing Population
Tanzania remains one of the most politically stable countries in the region. Its founding president, Julius Nyerere—known as Mwalimu (Teacher)—put education at the heart of the nation’s development, and leaders since have continued to prioritise schooling.
Education Gap
Tanzania’s population has surged from around 13 million in 1969 to over 73 million today. This rapid growth has put huge pressure on schools, teachers and classrooms, making it hard for the state to keep up with demand.
Political Stability
Infrastructure has improved, with nearly half the population now having electricity and most people able to access a protected water source nearby. Yet many families still face daily challenges in meeting basic needs.
Infrastructure & Daily Life
There is still an overwhelming need for high-quality education and better infrastructure. Despite strong national commitment, the state does not yet have the resources to fully provide what every child and community needs at this stage of Tanzania’s development.
Agricultural Heart
Agriculture remains central to Tanzania’s economy and daily life, employing most of the workforce. Stronger education and infrastructure can help rural communities increase incomes and build a more secure future.